Once the decision has been
reached to use an AC2T to address a problem, the first step is to
write the charter statement. The true
test of a strong charter statement is if a candidate solution the team may
develop has the potential to substantially change the game for the company if
implemented. If a charter is likely
to result in evolutionary change, then the charter is not sufficient.
Next, select the team
members. Keeping in mind the principles
outlined in the previous article, ensure your team members have the capacity, skills, and
confidence to address the problem with a high degree of creativity. In most organization, AC2T members
are drawn from a group of ‘high potential’ employees with a reputation for
delivering results, are self-starters, and possess high motivation.
The team kick-off is an
important step in the process. Wherever
possible, members of the senior executive team should be present to lend
sponsorship and support to the team. Team
members are briefed on the charter and the expectations that leadership has
established for their efforts. They are
informed of the resources to be provided and they are given an overview of the
problem to be addressed. It is important
that the team not be provided with internal information that would be likely
considered proprietary to the company.
Keep in mind that the team is to operate as a start-up. Therefore, it is unlikely that the members
would have knowledge of how the company may have attempted to address the
problem. The team can be provided information
available through open sources such as client solicitation materials, but any
previous alternatives considered by the company should not be discussed.
At this point, the team
begins its work. Successful AC2T
efforts are constrained with respect to time and money. Like a start-up, members have tight resources
on which to draw. Typical AC2T
efforts are given 30-45 days to complete their work and given no more than 1-2
man-months of financial budget. This
forces the team to start quickly and work smart. Such tight constraints are often
counter-cultural to the way the company routinely operates and therefore forces
the team into a different operating model.
Keep in mind that the executive sponsor’s role during execution is to
remove obstacles and ensure the team has the resources it needs within the
constraints outlined earlier. Even if
members of the team reach out to the sponsor or others for advice or
affirmation, any such advice should be avoided.
It is permissible for the team to engage outside resources for
information such as academia, competitors, and other industries. This type of help would be expected in a new
business start-up environment. The team
should evaluate the technology alternatives as well as business models,
pricing, and other business factors that could be applied to the problem.
At the end of the team’s
allotted time, they are asked to brief the executive team on their proposed
solution(s). This briefing should be
structured as if the team was soliciting start-up capital. It should clearly describe the proposed
solution, discuss alternatives considered including reasons why they were/were
not selected, and address implementation strategy. This is the first time the executive team
will have actively engaged with the AC2T team since its
kick-off. Executive team members should
explore the team’s work with sufficient depth to begin drawing conclusions as to
the viability and market attractiveness of the proposed approach. Like a venture capital board, the executive
team needs to be convinced that the solution before them has disruptive
potential, could be implemented, and addresses the problem to be solved.
Once the executive team
has been briefed, the proposed solution is then internally evaluated to
determine if further action is warranted.
This is the point at which the proposed solution is evaluated in the
context of the company and its strategy.
Also during this phase, the proposed solution is compared against the
company’s own approach and comparisons are made. In addition, the competition is brought into
the picture to determine if the AC2T team’s approach could represent
a highly disruptive play if implemented by a competitor. Often during the analysis phase, the team’s
solution is decomposed and selected elements of it are introduced into the
company’s approach to create one or more hybrid solutions.
The final phase is where
the executive team reaches a decision and initiates action. The executive team may select the AC2T
team’s solution outright, may reject it altogether, may apply insight or
lessons from their approach, or may opt to use one or more hybrid
solutions. Where the AC2T
developed solution is selected all or in part, it is very typical that one or
more of the team members are asked to participate in the implementation
phase. A key step in this phase often overlooked
is feedback to the AC2T team members. Should their proposed solution be rejected,
it’s critical that the team be briefed on the reasons for not selecting their
approach. Missing this step can have a
detrimental affect on future AC2T efforts if employees believe their
efforts are not valued nor deemed important.
In addition, institutional learning opportunities are lost if AC2T
team efforts are not considered seriously and feedback not provided.
Duane Grove is founder of Connect2Action, a strategy
execution specialist at the intersection of employee engagement and executive
leadership, igniting innovation as a lever to accelerate your growth. Follow Duane on Twitter @connect2action and
connect with him on LinkedIn, Facebook, and Google+. Learn more by visiting
www.connect2action.com.
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