Thursday, November 15, 2012

Make Engagement a Strategic Imperative


The great news is that employee engagement (EE) has become one of the most widely acknowledged topics in business today.  Companies recognize what many statistics show, namely that the majority of employees experience low levels of engagement.  Like many business topics, EE has become an industry to itself with survey providers, consultants, authors, and active discussion boards across social media.  It’s heartening to see the interest, but the danger for many organizations is that EE becomes yet another “initiative” for busy executives to attend to.  While some take the topic with great sincerity, others are simply looking for shortcuts or quick fixes to get the EE monkey off their back.

The preponderance of material and thought leaders in EE comes from either human resources (HR) or communications.  However, the soul of engagement in my opinion is strategy.  Without a strategic foundation, EE is wholly ineffective.  What’s the sense of getting employees excited without a compelling focus; that focus should be the organization’s strategy.  Sustaining high levels of engagement can only be possible when the majority of employees understand both the “what” and “why” they should be energized.  Getting people all ‘pumped up’ without that foundation becomes wasted energy and employees grow cynical as they perceive they are being manipulated rather then authentically engaged.

A colleague who leads EE for a large organization recently asked me where it belongs in the company.  The dialog inside of his organization is not unlike what I’ve consistently observed and heard across a wide range of industries.  There are many lobbying for EE to be an HR responsibility and others are pushing for Communications.  There is yet a third voice from the Organizational Development (OD) group.  All three options miss the mark from my experience.  I suggested to him that it become an integral component of the Strategy team.  The recommendation caught him off-guard, so I explained the logic.

In most organizations today, talent acquisition and retention has become a strategic imperative.  HR departments are generally focused on process – namely getting people recruited, placed, and then managing performance management and compensation systems.  The legal obligations of HR often make them conflicted when it comes to engagement and innovation.  Communication on the other hand is skilled at just that, communicating.  Most communications departments are focused externally on getting the company’s message out and are less equipped for the hands-on demands of an effective EE effort.  One could argue that OD may be a good place, but many organizations don’t have a strong OD group.  Also in my experience, OD behaves more like an outside consultancy spending time diagnosing problems rather than as an integral part of the team.

Strategy is focused on the future and with that emphasis, they can project where and how an organization needs to be oriented in order to achieve objectives.  By focusing engagement efforts on areas of strategic leverage, acceleration can be achieved and employees have a better sense of direction and logic for the effort they expend on behalf of the company.  Companies could be well served by spending less effort diagnosing problems and more on bringing the company’s future into reality.  Many organizational issues dissipate when people get focused on a common set of objectives.  It’s also much easier to identify employees unwilling to share the journey and address them more directly.  When EE becomes an integral component of the company’s strategy, it gets more executive attention and individual actions can be evaluated in context.  Employees can ask themselves the question: how are my actions advancing the objectives of the team? 

The final missing component is translating company level strategy into focus areas tailored to the roles and responsibilities of individuals.  This isn’t easy and executives often fail to connect those dots.  Simply briefing the company’s strategy to employees is wholly insufficient.  People need to relate the work they do with the accomplishment and advancement of the whole.  Therefore, engaging employees in the process of associating their work with the strategy is vital and usually takes substantial effort.  When done well however, momentum comes more readily and easily.

Engagement therefore is a strategic imperative and shouldn’t be treated as simply another employee morale initiative.  You’re probably better off not trying to implement an EE initiative if you’re not going to commit to doing it well.  Failed efforts accelerate cynicism and undermine company performance.  If you’re serious about EE then, make it a cornerstone of your strategy.

Duane Grove is founder of Connect2Action, a strategy execution specialist at the intersection of employee engagement and executive leadership, igniting innovation as a lever to accelerate your growth.  Follow Duane on Twitter @connect2action and connect with him on LinkedIn, Facebook, and Google+.  Learn more by visiting www.connect2action.com.

No comments:

Post a Comment